Our Calling as Christians

What does it mean to follow Christ after the church service is over? His love calls us to turn from sin and learn to love the people around us.

Why Organizations Become Corrupt: The Tower of Babel, Mission Drift, and the Moral Structure of Organizations

Organizations let people achieve what individuals cannot. Yet collective power does not guarantee fidelity to purpose. From Babel to modern scandals, the deeper danger is how power, divided responsibility, and self-preservation can gradually displace mission.

God Does Not Seem to Be in a Hurry

Modern life teaches us to expect speed, results, and immediate answers. Scripture reveals a different rhythm: patience, faith, and a love willing to wait.

I Know

On the Limits of Human Choice

We often imagine that having alternatives means having choices. But what a person can actually choose is constrained by knowledge, ability, resources, history and time. Our real choices are often far more limited than they appear.

Before We Ask How to Live

Before asking how we should live, we may need to ask a more fundamental question: what is the condition of our existence?

From Open World to NPC: The Irreversibility of Action

Before we act, more than one future remains possible. Once an action enters the past, it becomes part of a history we cannot rewrite. Yet as long as life continues, the future is not fully closed.

How Should We Understand Suffering?

Suffering does not guarantee wisdom, faith, or meaning. It can shatter the world a person relies on and close the future from view. To understand suffering is not to justify it, but to ask how life can remain open when loss is irreversible and explanation remains incomplete.

Why Can the Righteous Lose Everything?

The Book of Job begins with a man declared blameless and upright—and then strips him of his children, wealth, and health. What follows is not an explanation of suffering, but a challenge to the ways we explain it.

What Questions Are Worth Studying in Philosophy?

A philosophical question should face two tests: whether its claims are justified, and whether the question itself is important enough to deserve our limited intellectual attention.